The Hidden Dangers of Mercury Fillings—and Why Safe Removal Matters

Uncovering the Hidden Dangers of Mercury Amalgam Fillings—and the SMART Way to Remove Them Safely

Biological dentist performing safe mercury amalgam filling removal using SMART protocol with protective gear and dental dam.

For decades, silver-colored dental fillings—technically known as amalgam fillings—have been the go-to solution for cavities. But what many people don’t realize is that these "silver" fillings contain up to 50% mercury by weight, a heavy metal with well-documented toxic effects on human health. Despite mounting scientific evidence and growing global concern, millions still carry mercury in their mouths, often unaware of the silent damage it may be causing.

In this blog, we’ll explore:

  • What mercury amalgam fillings are

  • The dangers associated with chronic mercury exposure

  • Symptoms that may be linked to mercury toxicity

  • Why it's critical to remove mercury fillings safely

  • How holistic and biological dentists protect you during removal

  • Functional detox support following removal

What Are Mercury Amalgam Fillings?

Dental amalgam has been used since the 1800s and is composed of a mixture of metals, including mercury, silver, tin, and copper(1). Mercury is used because it binds the other metals together into a durable, moldable substance that hardens quickly. While amalgam fillings have been praised for their strength, they come with an invisible risk: mercury vapor release.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), no level of mercury exposure is considered safe (2), especially when it comes to inhaled mercury vapor—which is exactly what amalgam fillings release during activities like chewing, brushing, and teeth grinding.

Mercury: A Potent Neurotoxin in Your Mouth

Mercury is one of the most toxic elements on the planet. It crosses the blood-brain barrier, lodges in tissues, and accumulates over time. Once in the body, it disrupts mitochondrial function, increases oxidative stress, impairs detoxification pathways, and causes widespread inflammation. (3)  

Health Risks Associated with Mercury Fillings:

  • Neurological symptoms: brain fog, memory issues, anxiety, depression, tremors

  • Cognitive decline and dementia: chronic mercury exposure has been linked to an increased risk of Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative conditions.

  • Cancer risk: mercury contributes to oxidative DNA damage, impairs immune surveillance, and disrupts mitochondrial function—all of which may contribute to the development and progression of certain cancers.

  • Immune dysfunction: autoimmunity, chronic infections, hypersensitivities

  • Hormonal imbalances: thyroid dysfunction, adrenal stress, reproductive issues

  • Digestive problems: candida overgrowth, leaky gut, dysbiosis

  • Fatigue and mitochondrial dysfunction

  • Cardiovascular risk due to increased oxidative stress

Studies have even shown a correlation between the number of amalgam fillings and mercury levels in the brain and kidneys (4). And individuals with genetic detox pathway impairments (like MTHFR or GST polymorphisms) are at greater risk for mercury retention and toxicity (5).

Why Safe Removal Is Essential

Removing mercury fillings improperly can release large amounts of mercury vapor, temporarily increasing your exposure and burdening your detox pathways. That’s why it’s critical to choose a biological dentist trained in Safe Mercury Amalgam Removal Technique (SMART), as outlined by the International Academy of Oral Medicine and Toxicology (IAOMT) (6).

SMART Removal Protocol Includes:

  • Use of a rubber dam to isolate the tooth

  • High-volume suction and external air vacuum to capture vapors

  • Oxygen mask for the patient to avoid inhalation

  • Protective gear for the patient and dental team

  • Mercury absorbent rinses and chelating agents

  • Proper room ventilation and waste disposal

Functional Support After Mercury Filling Removal

Even when removed safely, residual mercury can remain stored in tissues. That’s why partnering with a functional medicine provider after removal is key for effective detoxification.

Post-Removal Detox Support May Include:

  • Binders: Activated charcoal, chlorella, or modified citrus pectin

  • Liver support: Milk Thistle and NAC

  • Glutathione: Liposomal form for antioxidant and detox support

  • Mineral repletion: Zinc, selenium, and magnesium to displace heavy metals

  • Mitochondrial nutrients: CoQ10, B vitamins, and alpha-lipoic acid

  • Infrared sauna and lymphatic drainage: To mobilize and excrete stored toxins

A functional medicine provider can also order lab testing (such as mercury challenge tests or porphyrin profiles) to assess your current toxic burden and tailor your detox plan accordingly.

Is It Time to Let Go of Mercury Toxins?

Mercury amalgam fillings were once considered “standard care,” but we now understand the long-term health risks they pose. Carrying mercury in your mouth is like living with a slow-release neurotoxin—especially harmful for individuals already dealing with fatigue, brain fog, autoimmunity, hormonal imbalances, or chronic illness.

If you’re considering mercury filling removal, don’t go it alone. It’s critical to work with a SMART-certified biological dentist and a functional medicine provider who can guide and support your detoxification process safely and effectively.

Your body—and your brain—will thank you.


Ready to Safely Remove Mercury Fillings and Reclaim Your Health?

At Denver Sports and Holistic Medicine, we take a holistic-first approach to mercury detox. Before any dental work is done, we assess your toxic load, support your detoxification pathways, and strengthen your resilience—so your body is fully prepared for safe amalgam removal.

We then partner with a SMART-certified biological dentist to ensure your fillings are removed using the highest safety standards. Together, we create a coordinated plan that supports your entire healing journey—before, during, and after removal.

Whether you’re dealing with chronic symptoms or simply want to reduce your toxic burden, we’ll help you move forward with confidence and clarity.

📞 Request a free 15-minute consultation with Dr. Martina Sturm today—and take the first step toward a mercury-free, whole-body wellness plan.

Frequently Asked Questions About Mercury Fillings

Can mercury fillings cause health problems?
Yes. Mercury amalgam fillings release vapor that can accumulate in the body and contribute to neurological issues, immune dysfunction, hormonal imbalances, dementia, and even cancer.  (7) 

Is it safe to remove mercury fillings?
Yes—if done correctly by a biological or SMART-certified dentist using safety protocols to prevent mercury vapor exposure.

What is the SMART protocol?
SMART stands for Safe Mercury Amalgam Removal Technique. It includes specific steps like oxygen masks, rubber dams, and air suction systems to reduce mercury exposure during removal.

How do I detox after mercury filling removal?
Post-removal detoxification may include liver support (like Milk Thistle), binders (like chlorella or charcoal), glutathione, sauna therapy, and functional medicine-guided supplementation.

Do all dentists use the SMART protocol?
No. Only SMART-certified biological dentists follow these strict safety guidelines. It's essential to choose a dentist with this training for safe mercury removal.

Resources

  1. Dental Amalgam Fillings | FDA

  2. Mercury 

  3. Mercury Toxicity - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf

  4. Mercury concentrations in the human brain and kidneys in relation to exposure from dental amalgam fillings - PubMed

  5. The impact of genetic variation on metabolism of heavy metals: Genetic predisposition? - ScienceDirect 

  6. The Safe Mercury Amalgam Removal Technique (SMART) 

  7. Rethinking the Dental Amalgam Dilemma: An Integrated Toxicological Approach - PMC